Breathing Easy: Tackling Asthma in Schools

Breathing Easy: Tackling Asthma in Schools

Asthma is a prevalent chronic illness among children, affecting approximately one in ten children in the United States. Schools are critical in managing asthma, as poor indoor air quality can exacerbate symptoms and increase absenteeism. Let’s discuss the science behind asthma in schools, the steps parents can take to support their children, the responsibilities of schools, and the challenges they face in maintaining healthy indoor air quality.

Steps for Parents to Monitor and Support Their Child

• Communicate with School Staff: Inform the school nurse immediately about your child’s asthma and provide them with an updated Asthma Action Plan.
• Provide Necessary Medications: Supply the school with prescribed medications, such as quick-relief inhalers or any other medication from the doctor. 
• Monitor Symptoms: Monitor your child’s asthma symptoms and triggers and communicate any changes to the school nurse.
• Educate Your Child: Teach your child to recognize early signs of an asthma attack and how to use their inhaler correctly.

School’s Responsibility for Indoor Air Quality

• Maintain HVAC Systems: Regular maintenance of HVAC systems is essential to ensure proper ventilation and reduce indoor pollutants.
• Control Pollutants: Implement measures to control common indoor pollutants such as mold, dust mites, and pet dander.
• Educate Staff and Students: Provide staff training on asthma management and potentially educate students about asthma triggers and prevention.
• Create an Asthma-Friendly Environment: Establish policies that support students with asthma, such as allowing them to carry inhalers and providing a smoke-free environment.

Signs and Symptoms to Monitor

• Wheezing or Whistling Sound: A common asthma symptom, especially during exhalation.
• Shortness of Breath: Difficulty breathing can be triggered by physical activity or exposure to allergens.
• Frequent Coughing: Persistent coughing, particularly at night or after exercise.
• Chest Tightness: A feeling of tightness or pressure in the chest.

Challenges School Districts Face

Maintaining good indoor air quality in schools can be challenging due to budget constraints, high occupancy rates, and the diverse uses of school spaces. Schools often struggle with outdated HVAC systems and limited resources for regular maintenance. Additionally, multiple potential sources of indoor air problems, such as art supplies, cleaning chemicals, and crowded classrooms, complicate efforts to maintain a healthy environment.

Fun Fact!

Did you know that improving indoor air quality can significantly boost academic performance? Studies have shown that increasing classroom outdoor ventilation rates can lead to higher standardized test scores and reduced absenteeism. This highlights the importance of improving air quality for students’ overall well-being and success.

Parents and schools can create a safer and healthier environment for children with asthma by understanding the science behind it and taking proactive steps. At AMD Environmental, we are committed to assessing and improving indoor air quality in schools and other large-scale structures to ensure everyone can breathe easily.